textile , dyed fabric , and braided cord 織物、染物、組み紐
even now , the braided cord business is prospering traditionally in the iga province and other areas . 現在でも伊賀などでは伝統的に、組み紐業が盛んである。
now , you can learn the braided cord technique as a handicraft in culture schools having such equipment . 現在は設備のある文化教室で手芸として習うこともできる。
braided cord is the traditional japanese craft , a cord made by interlacing fine silk threads and cotton yarns . 組み紐(くみひも)とは、日本伝統の工芸品で、細い絹糸や綿糸を編んで織り上げた紐。
in the early edo period , 内規台 for braided cord production was created and more beautiful colors and patterns were also invented . 江戸時代のはじめには組み紐製造の内規台が作られ、より美しい色彩や模様も考案された。
in this period , as hideyoshi toyotomi encouraged arts and crafts , people who made a profession out of producing braided cord emerged . この時代には、豊臣秀吉が美術工芸を奨励したことから組み紐を職業とする者が現れた。
braided cord is classified broadly into three categories: ' square braid ,' ribbon-like ' flat braid ' and ' round braid .' 「角打ち紐」とリボン状に平たい「平打紐」と、丸い「丸打紐」の3種類に大きく分けられる。
although the demand for braided cord as a decoration of swords had been diminished after the decree banning the wearing of swords in the meiji period , it became established as a kimono accessory used mainly for obijime . 明治の廃刀令以降、刀剣の飾りとしての需要はなくなったが、帯締めの用途を中心に和服の装身具として定着した。
it is similar to the general shrine maiden costume , however , part corresponding to chihaya (japanese coat for female priests ) is called maiginu (kimono sash ) and has no breast cord and when clad , an obi-sash like wide braided cord is tightened . 一般的な巫女装束に似てるが千早にあたる部分は舞衣(まいぎぬ)と呼ばれ、胸紐が無く、太い組み紐の様な帯を締める。
these braided cord products had been one-of-a-kind handicrafts created by master craftsmen , but a braided cord machine for industrial use was imported from barmen , germany in 1882 , making braided cord manufacturing an industry . これらの組み紐は熟練の職人による一点ものの手工芸品だったが、1882年ドイツのバーメンから、工業用の組み紐製造機が輸入され、組み紐業が産業として成立するようになった。